Nokia Valyrian

abgn+ac+ax+be (BE19000)
wireless router
3rd Party Firmware
dd-wrt	Status Unknown
OpenWrt	Supported
Tomato any flavor	Incompatible
Gargoyle	Status Unknown
Platform
Brand • Model • Rev	Nokia Valyrian
FCC ID	none specified
Type	wireless router
CPU1 Y	Airoha AN7581
CPU1 Type	ARMv8 Cortex-A53
CPU1 Speed	1.3 GHz ( 4 cores )
Flash1 Chip	Macronix MX52LM08A11XVW
Flash1 Size	1 GiB 1,024 MiB <br />1,073,741,824 B <br />8,388,608 Kib <br />1,048,576 KiB <br />8,192 Mib <br /> (eMMC)
RAM1 Size	1 GiB 1,024 MiB <br />1,073,741,824 B <br />8,388,608 Kib <br />1,048,576 KiB <br />8,192 Mib <br /> (DDR4)
RAM1 Chip	Nanya NT5AD256M16E4-JR x 2
ETH chip1	Airoha AN7581
ETH chip2	Aeonsemi AS21x1x
Switch	Airoha AN7581
RJ11 Ports (VOIP/POTS)	1
Ethernet Port Count	1-10GbE-WAN 3-1GbE-LAN
Wired Standard	IEEE 802.3i/3u/3ab/3bz/an
802dot11 OUI: none specified
Stock bootloader	U-Boot
Expansion IF types	SFP, FXS x2
SFP ports	1
Other
3rd Party Firmware Support	OpenWrt • (List | Dev | DLs)
Radio 1
Chip1	MediaTek MT7996
Wireless interface OUI	none specified
Antenna Connector Type	none specified
MIMO status	4x4:4
Wireless Standard	IEEE 802.11b/g/n/ax/be
802.11be	up to 1376 Mbps
802.11ax	up to 1148 Mbps
802.11n	up to 600 Mbps
802.11g	up to 54 Mbps
802.11b	up to 11 Mbps
WiFi Operating Frequency	2.4 GHz
Radio 2
Chip1	MediaTek MT7996
Wireless interface OUI	none specified
Antenna Connector Type	none specified
MIMO status	4x4:4
Wireless Standard	IEEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax/be
802.11be	up to 5765 Mbps
AX-QAM	up to 4804 Mbps
802.11ax	up to 2402 Mbps
802.11ac	up to 1733 Mbps
802.11n	up to 600 Mbps
802.11a	up to 54 Mbps
WiFi Operating Frequency	5 GHz
Radio 3
Chip1	MediaTek MT7996
Wireless interface OUI	none specified
Antenna Connector Type	none specified
MIMO status	4x4:4
Wireless Standard	IEEE 802.11ax/be
BE-QAM	up to 11530 Mbps
802.11be	up to 5765 Mbps
AX-QAM	up to 4804 Mbps
802.11ax	up to 2402 Mbps
WiFi Operating Frequency	6 GHz

Aeonsemi not currently documented.
For a list of all currently documented Airoha (EcoNet) chipsets with specifications, see Airoha.
For a list of all currently documented MediaTek chipsets with specifications, see MediaTek.

For a list of all currently documented Nokia devices with specifications, see Nokia.

• 1376 Mbps - 4SS 2.4GHz 802.11be (40MHz chan., 1024-QAM),

• 5765 Mbps - 4SS 5GHz 802.11be (160MHz chan., 4K-QAM),

• 11530 Mbps - 4SS 6GHz 802.11be (320MHz chan., 4K-QAM) = BE19000 class

Flashing

Flashing OpenWrt

On the OpenWrt ToH (techdata entry)

Target: airoha
Subtarget: an7581
Package architecture: aarch64_cortex-a53
Supported Since Commit
Support started version: unknown
Current supported version: snapshot

LAN Hardware: 10g via AS21x1x
WLAN Hardware: MediaTek MT7996
Installation method(s):
see git-commit
Recovery method(s):
see git-commit

git • >>

airoha: an7581: add Nokia Valyrian support Add support for Nokia Valyrian based on Airoha AN7581 SoC. Device specification -------------------- SoC Type: Airoha AN7581 RAM: 2x DDR4 Nanya NT5AD256M16E4-JR (1GB) Flash: eMMC Macronix MX52LM08A11XVW (1GB) Ethernet: 3x gigabit via AN7581, 1x 10g via AS21x1x, 1x SFP cage Wi-Fi: MT7996 - BE19000 LEDs: 11 LED via 2x 74HC595 shift register Button: Reset, WPS, WiFi USB ports: 1x 2.0 Miscellaneous: 1x Power Monitor via RTQ6059, 2x FXS port Device is unfused and is originally flashed with Airoha SDK bootloader that require signed images. Bootloader is username/password protected and use the leaked auth combo that can be found online. From the bootloadet instruction on how to flash custom bootloader are: 1. mmc erase 0 0x800 2. tftpboot 192.168.1.10:airoha/an7581/openwrt-airoha-an7581-nokia_valyrian-preloader.bin 3. mmc write $loadaddr 0x4 0xfc 4. tftpboot 192.168.1.10:airoha/an7581/openwrt-airoha-an7581-nokia_valyrian-bl31-uboot.fip 5. mmc write $loadaddr 0x100 0x700 It's also possible to use the Emergency Recovery procedure: From powered OFF device: 1. Keep the reset button pressed (middle button) 2. Power on the device 3. Notice the "Press x" prompt 4. Press x 5. Notice the "C" char waiting for XMODEM load 6. Load the preloader binary with XMODEM protocol 7. Notice the "Press x to load BL31 + U-Boot FIP" 8. Press x 9. Notice the "C" char waiting for XMODEM load 10. Load the fip binary with XMODEM protocol 11. You are now in U-Boot loaded from serial 12. Follow normal procedure to flash bootloader Due to BOOTROM limitation. the device can't have a standard GPT table implementation. Because of this fixed-partitions are used to handle this. U-Boot still doesn't have support for this (it's planned) and currently to flash and load and image it's needed to write and read from static address in eMMC. The GPT partition table follow Prpl guidelines with dual partition table with kernel and rootfs split. The address for kernel is 0xb00000 and the address for rootfs is 0x1b00000. Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/21761 Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi