Synology DiskStation DS213j

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multiple revisions of this device, use caution
2-Bay (Diskless) Network Attached Storage
Support Support page
3rd Party Firmware
dd-wrt Status Unknown
OpenWrt Supported
Tomato any flavor Incompatible
Gargoyle Status Unknown
Platform
Brand • Model • Rev Synology DiskStation DS213j
Model Part Number DDM21L1
Board ID 08-04DDM2115
Type NAS
CPU1 checkY Marvell 88F6707
CPU1 Type ARMv7 (PJ4 core)
CPU1 Speed 1.2 GHz
CPU2 Question? Texas Instruments MSP430F2111
CPU2 Speed 16 MHz
Flash1 Chip Micron N25Q064
Flash1 Size 8 MiB 8,388,608 B <br />65,536 Kib <br />8,192 KiB <br />64 Mib <br />0.00781 GiB <br /> (SPI NOR)
Flash2 Chip Texas Instruments MSP430F2111
Flash2 Size 2 KiB 0.00195 MiB <br />2,048 B <br />16 Kib <br />0.0156 Mib <br />1.907349e-6 GiB <br />
RAM1 Size 512 MiB 536,870,912 B <br />4,194,304 Kib <br />524,288 KiB <br />4,096 Mib <br />0.5 GiB <br /> (DDR3 SDRAM)
RAM1 Chip SK hynix H5TQ2G83CFR-PBC x 2
RAM2 Size 128 B 1.220703e-4 MiB <br />1 Kib <br />0.125 KiB <br />9.765625e-4 Mib <br />1.192093e-7 GiB <br />
RAM2 Chip Texas Instruments MSP430F2111
ETH chip1 Marvell 88F6707
ETH chip2 Marvell 88E1512
Ethernet Port Count 1-1GbE-LAN
Wired Standard IEEE 802.3i/3u/3ab

Ethernet OUI: 00:11:32 (26 E, 4 W)

Stock bootloader U-Boot 2011.12 Marvell v2011.12 2013 Q1.2
Stock FW OS Linux 3.2.101
Expansion IF types USB 2.0, SATA II (3.0Gbps)
USB ports 2
SATA Ports 2
USB Hub Compatible Untested
Power 12 VDC, 5 A
Connector type barrel
5.5 mm (OD)
2.1 mm (ID)
9.5 mm (LEN)
Serial Port (UART) yes, 6-pin header, populated, 3.3V TTL, (115200 8N1), JP2
JTAG Port no

Flags:
RTC w/ battery, fan

Additional chips
2-Wire Real-Time Clock;ABLIC;S-35390A;;1;
2A Bus Termination Regulator;Richtek;RT9199;;1;
1A LDO Voltage Regulator;Advanced Monolithic Systems;AMS1117;;1;
1MHz 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter;Global Mixed-Mode;AT1526;;3;
1MHz 3.2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter;Global Mixed-Mode;AT1529;;1;
30V 9A P-Channel Power MOSFET;Advanced Power Electronics;AP4435GM;;1;
30V 10A N-Channel Power MOSFET;Advanced Power Electronics;AP4410GM;;2;
30V 5.1A P-Channel Power MOSFET;Advanced Power Electronics;AP4953GM;;2;
10A EcoSpeed Integrated FET Regulator w/Programmable LDO;Semtech;SC417;;1;

Other

Default IP address: acquired via DHCP
the IP acquired via DHCP is used by 256 additional devices
of which 22 are Synology devices
Default login user: admin
Default login password: blank
admin:blank credentials used by 398 additional devices
of which 24 are Synology devices

Manuf/OEM/ODM Brand? DDM21L1 V1.5
3rd Party Firmware Support OpenWrt • (List | Dev | DLs)
Retail
Availability End of Life
End of Life date 2016
(Est.) release date 07 May 2013
(Est.) initial retail price (in USD): $200
Newegg N82E16822108139
ASIN B00CRB9CK4
Country of manuf Taiwan
 CPU1 brandFLA1RAM1
Synology DiskStation DS213+Freescale8 MiB8,388,608 B <br />65,536 Kib <br />8,192 KiB <br />64 Mib <br />0.00781 GiB <br />512 MiB536,870,912 B <br />4,194,304 Kib <br />524,288 KiB <br />4,096 Mib <br />0.5 GiB <br />
Synology DiskStation DS213jMarvell8 MiB8,388,608 B <br />65,536 Kib <br />8,192 KiB <br />64 Mib <br />0.00781 GiB <br />512 MiB536,870,912 B <br />4,194,304 Kib <br />524,288 KiB <br />4,096 Mib <br />0.5 GiB <br />

For a list of all currently documented Marvell chipsets with specifications, see Marvell.
For a list of all currently documented Texas Instruments (TI) chipsets with specifications, see Texas Instruments.

For a list of all currently documented Synology devices with specifications, see Synology.

Overview

It's a 2-bay NAS. This device has 2x USB 2.0 ports.

Hardware specification

SoC: (Armada 370)
  • Memory: 512MB (DDR3) SDRAM
  • Storage: 8MB (SPI NOR) Flash,
2x SATA 2.0 ports
  • Network: 1x Gigabit Ethernet port
  • USB: 2x USB 2.0 ports
  • Power: 12V, 5A via barrel

Links of Interest

Reviews

Flashing

Flashing OpenWrt

Target: mvebu
Subtarget: cortexa9
Package architecture: arm_cortex-a9_vfpv3-d16
Supported Since Commit
Support started version: 24.10.0
Current supported version: 25.12.2
LAN Comment: Marvell 88E1512 Gbe Phy
WLAN Comment: No WLAN
Installation method(s):
see git-commit
Recovery method(s):
see git-commit
git • >>
mvebu: add support for Synology DS213j
The Synology DS213j is a rather dated dual-bay SATA NAS based on on the
Marvell Armada-370 SoC. It has long been supported in vanilla Linux,
however, flash partitioning there didn't match with reality (ie. the
bootloaders expectations) and nobody cared to wrap up OpenWrt support
for the device.

CPU: Marvell Armada-370 ARMv7 SoC @ 1200 MHz
RAM: 512 MB DDR3
Flash: 8 MB (Micron Technology N25Q064)
Network: 1x 1000M/100M/10M Ethernet (Marvell 88E1510)
SATA: 2x 3.0Gbps
USB: 2x USB 2.0

As OS options are becoming limited on that still quite useful hardware,
patch the flash partitions to be able to get the most out of it when
using OpenWrt.

The vendor firmware loads kernel and initrd from fixed addresses in
the flash, not making use of a modifyable environment stored in flash
which is stored at a location right in the middle of the vendor's
zImage partition (at 0x100000).

Stock firmware flash layout:

0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "RedBoot" (actually U-Boot)
0x0c0000 ~ 0x390000 : "zImage"
0x390000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "rd.gz"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x7f0000 : "RedBoot Config" (unused? legacy left-over)
0x7f0000 ~ 0x800000 : "FIS directory" (unused? legacy left-over)

OpenWrt flash layout:

0x000000 ~ 0x0c0000 : "u-boot"
0x0c0000 ~ 0x100000 : "gap"
0x100000 ~ 0x110000 : "u-boot-env"
0x110000 ~ 0x7d0000 : "kernel"
0x7d0000 ~ 0x7e0000 : "vendor" (contains MAC address, serial no)
0x7e0000 ~ 0x800000 : "gap2"

"kernel", "gap" and "gap2" are concatenated using the mtd-concat
virtual MTD driver, resulting in a partition "firmware" used by
OpenWrt for kernel, rootfs and rootfs-overlay, 0x720000 (7296kiB) in
total.

Installation:
1. Connect to internal serial console port and Ethernet port,
   providing a TFTP server at a static IPv4 address, e.g.
   192.168.1.254/24.
2. Interrupt bootloader using CTRL+C
3. Configure bootloader to load OpenWrt on future boot:
   setenv bootcmd "bootm f4110000"
   saveenv
4. Load and boot initramfs image via TFTP:
   setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.1
   setenv serverip 192.168.1.254
   tftpboot openwrt-mvebu-cortexa9-synology_ds213j-initramfs-kernel.bin
   bootm
5. Use sysupgrade to load final image.

Pictures

User Images

See also

Synology DiskStation Devices • List of NAS Devices