Rostelecom S1010

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abgn+ac (AC1200)
AC1200 Wireless Router
3rd Party Firmware
dd-wrt Status Unknown
OpenWrt Supported
Tomato any flavor Incompatible
Gargoyle Status Unknown
Platform
Brand • Model • Rev Rostelecom S1010
FCC ID none specified
Type wireless router
CPU1 checkY MediaTek MT7620A
CPU1 Type MIPS 24KEc
CPU1 Speed 580 MHz 32-bit
Flash1 Chip Brand? Model?
Flash1 Size 16 MiB 16,777,216 B <br />131,072 Kib <br />16,384 KiB <br />128 Mib <br />0.0156 GiB <br /> (SPI NOR)
RAM1 Size 64 MiB 67,108,864 B <br />524,288 Kib <br />65,536 KiB <br />512 Mib <br />0.0625 GiB <br />
RAM1 Chip Brand? Model?
ETH chip1 MediaTek MT7620A
Switch MediaTek MT7620A
Ethernet Port Count 1-100MbE-WAN
5-100MbE-LAN
Wired Standard IEEE 802.3i/3u

802dot11 OUI: none specified

Stock bootloader U-Boot
Expansion IF types none specified
Power 12 VDC, 1 A
Connector type barrel
Serial Port (UART) yes, 3.3V TTL, (57600 8N1)
Other
3rd Party Firmware Support OpenWrt • (List | Dev | DLs)
Radio 1
Chip1 MediaTek MT7620A
Wireless interface OUI none specified
Antenna Connector Type none specified
MIMO status 2x2:2
Wireless Standard IEEE 802.11b/g/n
802.11n up to 300 Mbps
802.11g up to 54 Mbps
802.11b up to 11 Mbps
WiFi Operating Frequency 2.4 GHz
Radio 2
Chip1 MediaTek MT7612EN
Wireless interface OUI none specified
Antenna Connector Type none specified
MIMO status 2x2:2
Wireless Standard IEEE 802.11a/n/ac
802.11ac up to 867 Mbps
802.11n up to 300 Mbps
802.11a up to 54 Mbps
WiFi Operating Frequency 5 GHz

For a list of all currently documented MediaTek chipsets with specifications, see MediaTek.

• 300 Mbps - 2SS 2.4GHz 802.11n (40MHz chan.),
• 867 Mbps - 2SS 5GHz 802.11ac (80MHz chan.) = AC1200 class

Flashing

Flashing OpenWrt

Target: ramips
Subtarget: mt7620
Package architecture: mipsel_24kc
Supported Since Commit
Support started version: 23.05.2
Current supported version: 25.12.2
LAN Hardware: MediaTek MT7620A
WLAN Hardware: MediaTek MT7620A, MediaTek MT7612EN
WLAN Comment: MIMO 2x2
Installation method(s):
see devicepage
Install Comment:
OEM web interface
Recovery method(s):
see devicepage
Recovery Comment:
sercomm-recovery
git • >>
ramips: add support for Sercomm CPJ routers
This commit adds support for following wireless routers:
 - Rostelecom RT-FL-1 (Serсomm RT-FL-1)
 - Rostelecom S1010 (Serсomm S1010.RT)

The devices are almost identical and the only difference is one bit in the
factory image PID (thanks to Maximilian Weinmann <x1@disroot.org>
(@MaxS0niX) for the info and idea to make one PR for two devices at once).

Devices specification
---------------------
   SoC:          MediaTek MT7620A, MIPS
   RAM:          64 MB
   Flash:        16 MB SPI NOR
   Wireless 2.4: MT7620 (b/g/n, 2x2)
   Wireless 5:   MT7612EN (a/n/ac, 2x2)
   Ethernet:     5xFE (WAN, LAN1-4)
   BootLoader:   U-Boot
   Buttons:      2 (wps, reset)
   LEDs:         1 amber and 1 green status GPIO leds
                 5 green ethernet GPIO leds
                 1 green GPIO 2.4 GHz WLAN led
                 1 green PHY 5 GHz WLAN led
                 1 green unmanaged power led
   USB ports:    No
   Power:        12 VDC, 1 A
   Connector:    Barrel

OEM easy installation
---------------------
1. Remove all dots from the factory image filename (except the dot
   before file extension)
2. Upload and update the firmware via the original web interface
3. Wait until green status led stops blinking (can take several minutes)
4. Login to OpenWrt initramsfs. It's recommended to make a backup of the
   mtd partitions at this point.
4. Perform sysupgrade using the following command (or use Luci):
   sysupgrade -n sysupgrade.bin
5. Wait until green status les stops blinking (can take several minutes)
6. Mission acomplished

Return to Stock
---------------
Option 1. Restore firmware Slot1 from a backup (firmware2.bin):
   cd /tmp
   mtd -e Firmware2 write firmware2.bin Firmware2
   printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
   reboot

Option 2. Decrypt, ungzip and split stock firmware image into the parts,
take Slot1 parts (kernel2.bin, rootfs2.bin) and write them:
   cd /tmp
   mtd -e Kernel2 write kernel2.bin Kernel2
   mtd -e RootFS2 write rootfs2.bin RootFS2
   printf 1 | dd bs=1 seek=$((0x18007)) count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock2
   reboot
More about stock firmware decryption:
Link: https://github.com/Psychotropos/sercomm_fwutils/

Debricking
----------
Use sercomm-recovery tool. You can use "ALL" mtd partition backup as a
recovery image.
Link: https://github.com/danitool/sercomm-recovery

MAC addresses
-------------
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
|         | MAC               | Algorithm |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+
| label   | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label     |
| LAN     | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:1e | label     |
| WAN     | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:28 | label+10  |
| WLAN 2g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:20 | label+2   |
| WLAN 5g | 48:3e:xx:xx:xx:24 | label+6   |
+---------+-------------------+-----------+

Co-authored-by: Vadzim Vabishchevich <bestmc2009@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zhilkin