Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 LR v1

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multiple revisions of this device, use caution
abgn+ac+ax (AX3000W4)
U6 Long-Range
Homepage Product page
Wikipedia Ubiquiti Networks
3rd Party Firmware
dd-wrt Status Unknown
OpenWrt Supported
Tomato any flavor Incompatible
Gargoyle Status Unknown
Platform
Brand • Model • Rev Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 LR v1
FCC ID SWX-U6LR
Type access point
CPU1 checkY MediaTek MT7622
CPU1 Type ARM Cortex-A53
CPU1 Speed 1.35 GHz ( 2 cores ) 64-bit
Flash1 Chip Winbond W25Q512JV
Flash1 Size 64 MiB 67,108,864 B <br />524,288 Kib <br />65,536 KiB <br />512 Mib <br />0.0625 GiB <br /> (SPI NOR)
RAM1 Size 512 MiB 536,870,912 B <br />4,194,304 Kib <br />524,288 KiB <br />4,096 Mib <br />0.5 GiB <br /> (DDR3)
RAM1 Chip Brand? Model?
ETH chip1 MediaTek MT7622
Ethernet Port Count 1-2.5GbE-LAN
Wired Standard IEEE 802.3i/3u/3ab/3bz
Port-based vlan Yes

802dot11 OUI: none specified

Stock bootloader U-Boot
Expansion IF types none specified
PoE at, passive
Power 48 VDC, 0.5 A
Serial Port (UART) Yes, 3.3V TTL, (115200 8N1)

Flags:
WiFi 6, WPA3, Bluetooth 5.0

Other
3rd Party Firmware Support OpenWrt • (List | Dev | DLs)
Retail
Availability End of Life
End of Life date 2021
Physical
Buttons 1
LEDs/Color 1
Dimensions Ø220 x 48 mm (Ø8.7 x 1.9")
Weight 800 g (1.8 lb)
Radio 1
Chip1 MediaTek MT7622
Wireless interface OUI none specified
Antenna Connector Type none specified
MIMO status 4x4:4
Wireless Standard IEEE 802.11b/g/n
802.11n up to 600 Mbps
802.11g up to 54 Mbps
802.11b up to 11 Mbps
WiFi Operating Frequency 2.4 GHz
Radio 2
Chip1 MediaTek MT7915DAN
Chip2 MediaTek MT7975DN
Wireless interface OUI none specified
Antenna Connector Type none specified
MIMO status 4x4:4
Wireless Standard IEEE 802.11a/n/ac/ax
802.11ax up to 2402 Mbps
802.11ac up to 1733 Mbps
802.11n up to 600 Mbps
802.11a up to 54 Mbps
WiFi Operating Frequency 5 or 6 GHz
 CPU1 brandRadio1 chip1 brandRadio2 chip1 brand
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 LR v1MediaTekMediaTekMediaTek
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 LR v2MediaTekMediaTekMediaTek
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 LR v3MediaTekMediaTekMediaTek
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 LiteMediaTekMediaTekMediaTek
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 PlusMediaTekMediaTekMediaTek
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 ProQualcommQualcommQualcomm
Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP AC (UAP-AC)BroadcomBroadcomBroadcom

For a list of all currently documented MediaTek chipsets with specifications, see MediaTek.

For a list of all currently documented Ubiquiti Networks devices with specifications, see Ubiquiti Networks.

• 600 Mbps - 4SS 2.4GHz 802.11n (40MHz chan., 256-QAM),
• 2402 Mbps - 4SS 5GHz 802.11ax (80MHz chan., 1024-QAM) = AX3000 class

Flashing

Flashing OpenWrt

Target: mediatek
Subtarget: mt7622
Package architecture: aarch64_cortex-a53
Supported Since Commit
Support started version: 21.02.0
Current supported version: 24.10.5
LAN Comment: Docs say 1GbE, LAN chipset supports 2.5GbE
WLAN Hardware: MediaTek MT7622, MediaTek MT7915
WLAN Comment: ac/ax on 5 GHz only, 4x4 MIMO (600 Mbps @ 2.4 Ghz, 2400 Mbps @ 5 GHz)
Installation method(s):
see git-commit
Comment:
Appears to have 2.5 GBps capable PHY. V2 only differs in status LED. V3 has 1GBps-only Ethernet PHY. V1+V2+V3 use the same Unifi firmware, but (currently) require different OpenWRT firmwares.

Ubiquiti Networks UniFi AP 6 LR/OpenWrt

git • >>
mediatek: add support for Ubiquiti UniFi 6 LR
Hardware
--------

MediaTek MT7622
512MB DDR3 RAM
64M SPI-NOR Flash (Winbond W25Q512JV)
MediaTek MT7622 802.11bgn 4T4R WMAC
MediaTek MT7915 802.11ax 4T4R
Marvell AQR1112 100/1000/2500 NBase-T PHY
Holtek HT32F52241 LED controller
Reset Switch

UART
----

CPU UART0 at the pinout next to the Holtek MCU.

Pinout (first pin next to SoC / MCU)

0 3V3
1 RX
2 TX
3 GND

Settings are 115200 8N1.

Opening the case
----------------

Opening the case is not a nice task, as itis glued together. Insert a
flat knife between the front and back casing below the ethernet port.
Open up a gap this way and insert a flat scredriver, remove the knife.

Work your way around the casing by applying force to seperate the front
and back casing. This losens the glue and opens the plastic clips. Be
gentle, as these clips are very cheap and break quickly.

Installation
------------

1. Connect to the booted device at 192.168.1.20 using username/password
   "ubnt".

2. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP.

3. Check the mtd partition number for bs / kernel0 / kernel1

   $ cat /proc/mtd

4. Set the bootselect flag to boot from kernel0

   $ dd if=/dev/zero bs=1 count=1 of=/dev/mtdblock6

5. Write the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to both kernel0 as well as kernel1

   $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock8
   $ dd if=openwrt.bin of=/dev/mtdblock9

6. Reboot the device. It should boot into OpenWrt.

Signed-off-by: David Bauer